If you enjoy spending time in your backyard, adding an awning or pergola can enhance your space, whether rain or shine. So, if you are looking to expand the outdoor area or protect your outdoor seating from the elements, both options offer plenty of benefits. While they have one mutual characteristic of providing great shade and weather protection, they differ in structure, material, installation, and aesthetics. 

Given these differences, it’s important to understand each option before deciding which is best for your home. Let’s see the main differences between an awning vs pergola to help you decide which option to choose. 

Awning vs Pergola

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Awning vs Pergola

Awnings and pergolas are both used to provide shade and shelter from the elements. While both options are used for the same purpose, they greatly differ in many other aspects. A key difference between the two is that an awning is attached to an outdoor wall of a property, whereas a pergola can either be an attached structure to a house or freestanding. 

If we go in more depth, we notice that an awning comes in two different forms– fixed and retractable. Pergola, on the other hand, is either mounted to a side of your house or can be fully detached from the house

Structure

This is one of the main differences between pergolas and awnings. An awning, a simple covering piece, can be spread and retracted. Once installed on the roof or the wall, you can extend this cover whenever you want. Unlike a pergola, an awning can be a temporary structure that you can detach from the roof or wall. As it is a simple structure added to an external wall, it doesn’t provide as much protection from the elements. An awning, unlike a pergola, cannot be used in all weather.

A pergola, on the other hand, is a permanent structure. Unlike awnings, pergolas can be enclosed on all sides. In some cases, a pergola is used as an extended living area. However, it cannot be moved or retracted as an awning.

Materials

Awnings and pergolas are made from different materials and structures. Awnings are made of UV-blocking and waterproof materials, such as vinyl-laminated polyester and solution-dyed acrylic. These materials can withstand rain, snow, and other elements. 

Fixed awnings are made from aluminum or metal to withstand more harsh weather. Pergolas, on the other hand, are made of latticework or wooden beams. Pergolas can also be cemented in, making them much more solid than awnings. If your pergola is made from wooden beams, it will require regular maintenance. That’s why we offer pergolas made from alumawood– a material that resembles wood but has the durability of aluminum. Our alumawood pergolas are built to withstand harsh weather conditions, combining the aesthetics of wood with the strength and low-maintenance benefits of aluminum.

Aesthetics

Awnings are versatile and made-to-order. They are also aesthetically appealing and look good over windows, above storefronts, or in the backyard. While most awnings are retractable, there are also stationary options. The retractable awnings are practical because you can retract them during bad weather. 

On the other hand, pergolas are usually wider constructions and are a breathtaking addition to any home.

Installation 

Awnings are very easy to install. Since they are only one piece of fabric, you only need to attach them to a wall and expand them as needed. The fabric and the construction are customizable, so you can also install awnings in small spaces. 

On the other hand, pergolas require building, which is more time-consuming and requires much more effort. To properly install a pergola, we recommend you hire a professional who is experienced in building timber constructions. 

Putting Awning on a Pergola

Now, can you put an awning on a pergola? You can use special awnings that can cover the top of your pergola. Adding an awning effectively turns your pergola into an outdoor room where you can enjoy fresh air protected from the elements. You can even add retractable shades for added protection against the wind. Besides creating a shelter for you and your guests, over-pergola awnings also help protect your BBQ, furniture, and other patio items you store under your pergola. 

Fixed fabric awnings are mounted on the pergola and provide permanent shade. They are usually made from durable, weather-resistant materials. Retractable awnings, on the other hand, can be pulled back when you want more sunlight. 

Finally, you can choose shade sails or canopies. While a canopy looks different than an awning, it can be attached to the pergola for additional shade and is often removable. Shade sails also offer protection and can be put above the pergola. 

Putting Awning on a Pergola

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Conclusion

Comparing awning vs pergola shows the uses, strengths, and weaknesses of both outdoor structures, helping you decide which one best suits you. So, what is the difference between an awning and a pergola? An awning can be spread and retracted, while a pergola is a permanent structure, making it more durable. Both enhance your outdoor space and are visually appealing. While both have benefits and drawbacks, your final decision depends on your needs.

Awnings are best for flexible, affordable shade, while pergolas are ideal for a larger, more permanent outdoor area with a defined look.